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ADOC 2022 SUSTAINABILITY REPORT

            Seagrass




            Seagrass  is  a  highly  productive  ecosystem  in the  UAE
            which serves as a home for marine wildlife including   2015                   2016
            dugongs, green turtles and other commercial fisheries,
            including penaeid shrimp and oysters. On  Mubarraz
            Island, there are reportedly 4,252 hectares of seagrass
            vegetation. It is also known that the seagrass habitats on   2017             2018
            Hail Shoal, a shallow reef shoal 5 kilometers south of
            Mubarraz Island, are very diverse. To document the spatial
            extent and density of the seagrass ecosystem at Hail
            Shoal and to better understand the temporal dynamics
            of its distribution over time, we hired a specialist to map   2019            2020
            it using Geographic Information Systems (GIS).
            Followed  by a  quick  recovery back  to  about  200 ha
            in 2018. The total  area  of seagrass  was  at  its  highest
            in 2019,  offering  little  proof  of any  effects  from our
            development.  The seagrass  extent  was  continuously   2022
            recovering throughout the Hail Shoal area, according
            to the 2019 and 2020 imagery. The  imagery of 2022
            displays exponential growth compared to the previous
            years. A seagrass carpet is seemed to be formed around
            the Hail Shoal area.

            Continuous monitoring will be undertaken to evaluate
            the seagrass habitats across Hail Shoal and ensure
            the prevention of degradation of this important
            ecosystem.
                                                                 Seagrass Extent at Hail Shoal (2015 – 2022)  2



             Ospreys                                            present in the Emirate, accounting for 75% of the entire
                                                                Arabian Gulf breeding population. Our efforts to monitor
                                                                and preserve the Osprey on Mubarraz Island have been
             One of the valuable residents of the Emirate of Abu   ongoing  since  2005,  where  artificial  osprey  nests  have
             Dhabi is the Osprey (Pandion haliaetus – LC). This osprey   been set up near the Island to promote the growth of
             is considered as a regional  priority species  as it has a   the residing osprey population.  The average number
             resident breeding population exclusively in the capital of   of monthly Osprey sightings in 2022 was 29, which is
             the UAE. It is estimated that 70-75 breeding pairs are   approximately a 9% decrease from 32 sightings in 2021.



                DID YOU KNOW?
                The osprey's feet are uniquely adapted to "air fishing". Their morphology helps them hold onto a slippery
                fish in flight.





            2  Data for 2022 has been sourced from the EAD https://enviroportal.ead.ae/map/.





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